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Sunday, 19 August 2012

Creative Memories.


"It's nice that we've all been there for each other and I hope we remain friends" (15.12.11)


"I've started to build my own life now I've settled in and I couldn't be happier" (9.2.12)


"Experienced more this year than my whole life, it feels" (26.6.12)


 "Great times. Bad times. Damn near incredible times. I don't regret a thing" (8.7.12)

As my second year at University begins, I have decided to document my first year in a Scrapbook. I loved crafting when I was little and I thought this would be the perfect way to record my experiences.

Monday, 7 May 2012

Analysis of a Converged Media Text

Captain America


When Captain America was introduced in 1941, he represented a “patriotic ideal” that related to the consumer, its target audience either aspiring young men or soldiers of war. “A hero emblazoned in stars and stripes was never going to be an easy sell” (Lupoi, 2012), yet he became the symbol of an “idealised freedom fighter” during World War II, branded with a costume modelled on the American Flag. He represented Liberty during the “Golden Age” of America. “The fact that many readers would soon find themselves in that… army helped ensure ‘Cap’s’ popularity; the new soldiers remained comic book fans, and they, too, hoped to be heroes in disguise.” (Abrams, 1991, [Online]) His popularity meant Captain America became a “leading patriot”; an “artefact” of popular culture through “old” and “new” media convergence.

Wednesday, 11 April 2012

"The Paradigm Of Change" #2

19th Century Romanticism was greatly dominated by 'German Idealism'. Influenced by the almighty power of the Prussian State, it produced such philosophers as Immanuel Kant who declared that "not everything can be known" - the idea that certain knowledge of the world is beyond our understanding.

His philosophy went on to influence the likes of Hegel, Byron and Schopenhauer at a time when British Empiricism was thriving.

Tuesday, 20 March 2012

HCJ Seminar Paper (20/03/12)

Max Weber (1864 – 1920)
Weber’s political philosophy appeared towards the end of the Enlightenment, a time of Social Radicalism that called for a revolt between the two main classes; the bourgeoisie and the proletariat. British Empiricism was at a standstill and the rise of the German state secured a more conservative way of thinking.
Following on from Karl Marx’s (1818 – 1883) political philosophy, Weber’s beliefs were wholly Kantian. He believed “The essence of politics is struggle" (Kilcullen, 1996, [Online]). He describes how power is obtained through political struggle; therefore there is value in conflict. Kant describes an “internal struggle against wicked desires” (Robinson and Groves, 1998), whereby we perform a duty in order to become virtuous.

Thursday, 8 March 2012

The “Innocence” Project: Warner Case

On 22nd July 1989, an elderly couple were murdered in their home on Gibson Road, Easthampton.
Mr Pool was found in the upstairs hall. He had been stabbed no less than 23 times to the chest and abdomen. A blood smeared knife was found with the body, but was not considered to be the murder weapon.
Mrs Pool was found in the upstairs bedroom. She had been stabbed 11 times in the chest and neck, and it was later revealed that she had been sexually assaulted. Saliva recovered from her left breast was inconclusive.
In March 1991, Neil Warner was convicted of murder at Easthampton Crown Court.
He appealed against his conviction and was refused twice due to “formidable” evidence against him.
Fingerprints were lifted off the dining room window, the supposed point of entry, as well as the drawing board of the kitchen unit. All prints matched Warner’s, who, in his initial statement claimed he never entered the house, but later admitted it as a “drunken intention to steal”.
A footprint found on a chair near the dining room window was said to have matched the pair of brown leather shoes Warner was wearing on the night of the murder.
No blood was found in or around Warner’s caravan where he lived with a Mr Knox. Mr Pool’s checked shirt, which was stolen from the scene, was recovered. Knox claimed the suspect was wearing it when he came home at around 2:45 am.
Warner appealed to the Criminal Cases Review Commission (CCRC) in June 2003 with the defence that no blood was found on his clothes or in/around his caravan. There was also no evidence suggesting he had gone upstairs.
Under Section 19 of the Criminal Appeal Act 1995, the CCRC requested the use of new forensic techniques to help identify the finger and palm prints lifted from the scene.
They concluded that:
Porch Front Door matched Martin Edward Smith, a witness who claimed to see a man matching Warner’s description acting suspiciously on Gibson Road at 12:30am on the night of the murder. Further investigation revealed inconsistencies in his statement that produced important evidence against Warner. The location of the print also raised suspicion on him as a potential suspect.
However, he had no obvious connection to the victims and there was no evidence to suggest he’d ever been inside the house.
With Warner later admitting that a V-neck jumper found at the scene was his, “indistinguishable” fibres, found on Mrs Pool’s bedsheets, suggested that he could have been in contact with items recovered upstairs, producing strong evidence against his appeal. It was once again, rejected.
The effectiveness of the CCRC is their determinism to approach every case with Scepticism. Under Section 19, they are able to follow other possible leads in a case, using forensic techniques that may not have been available during the time of the trial. In Mr Warner’s case, this evidence made him appear guiltier rather than proving his innocence.

Wednesday, 29 February 2012

"A History of the World in a Hundred Objects"

The Typewriter


First developed as a tool for recording the written word, the Typewriter was “clunky” and “dirty” relying on a dial rather than keys to function. It emerged towards the end of the Industrial Revolution, meaning it would have been in direct competition with other technologies, such as the Automobile or the Telephone. Its “Q-W-E-R-T-Y” keyboard, first developed in the 1870’s, made it a commercial success and was later adapted by other manufacturers.